When it comes to protecting and organizing cables, heat shrink tubing is one of the most reliable and versatile solutions available. From electrical insulation to environmental protection, choosing the right tubing ensures long-lasting performance, safety, and efficiency. With so many materials and specifications available, however, it’s important to understand what to look for.
At Nu-Tech, we help businesses and technicians find the perfect heat shrink products for their unique needs. Here are five simple steps to guide your selection process.
Step 1: Identify Your Application
Before selecting a product, clearly define how and where the tubing will be used.
-
Electrical applications require excellent dielectric strength and flexibility.
-
Outdoor or industrial environments demand resistance to UV light, moisture, and chemicals.
-
Mechanical protection applications might focus more on abrasion resistance and toughness.
Understanding your use case will narrow your options and ensure that the tubing performs as expected over time.
Step 2: Choose the Right Material
Not all heat shrink tubing is created equal. Different materials offer unique benefits:
-
Polyolefin is the most common choice, known for flexibility, durability, and flame resistance.
-
PVC provides good mechanical protection and is ideal for general electrical insulation.
-
Fluoropolymer (PTFE, FEP, or PVDF) tubing delivers excellent chemical and temperature resistance.
-
Elastomer materials are designed for rugged environments where flexibility under stress is critical.
At Nu-Tech, we offer a full range of materials to meet the demands of automotive, aerospace, marine, and industrial applications.
Step 3: Determine the Shrink Ratio
The shrink ratio—such as 2:1, 3:1, or 4:1—indicates how much the tubing will contract when heat is applied.
-
A 2:1 ratio means the tubing will shrink to half its original diameter.
-
A 3:1 ratio or higher provides a tighter fit and accommodates larger variations in cable size.
Choosing the correct shrink ratio ensures a snug, secure fit that won’t loosen over time or allow contaminants to enter.
Step 4: Measure Correctly
Accurate measurements are crucial for effective performance.
-
Measure the largest diameter of the component to be covered.
-
Select tubing with an expanded diameter slightly larger than this measurement.
-
Confirm that the recovered diameter (after shrinking) will still provide a tight seal.
A proper fit prevents slippage, ensures insulation integrity, and maintains mechanical strength.
Step 5: Consider Special Features and Standards
Depending on your industry or project, you may need additional features such as:
-
Adhesive-lined (dual-wall) tubing for superior moisture sealing.
-
Flame-retardant tubing for added safety in electrical and aerospace applications.
-
Color-coded tubing for easy wire identification.
-
Military or UL-approved products for compliance with regulatory standards.
Nu-Tech offers customizable heat shrink solutions that meet strict performance, safety, and certification requirements.
Choose Nu-Tech for Reliable, Efficient Protection
Selecting the right heat shrink tubing doesn’t have to be complicated. By following these five steps—understanding your application, choosing the right material, determining the proper shrink ratio, measuring carefully, and considering special requirements—you can ensure optimal performance and durability.
At Nu-Tech, we’re committed to helping our customers make confident, informed decisions. Whether you need standard tubing or a custom-engineered solution, our team delivers reliable, energy-efficient, and long-lasting protection for every project.
Contact Nu-Tech today to learn more about our full range of heat shrink tubing products and find the perfect fit for your application.